Image Source: (Eliza Wiley/Independent Record via AP, File)

Two key bills from Montana’s American Indian Caucus have been revived after Sen. Jonathan Windy Boy, a Democrat, used strategic moves to bring them back to life. The bills were initially rejected in Senate committees but were revived using a procedural motion called a “blast” motion, which allows bills to bypass committee rejections if approved by a majority vote in the Senate.

The first bill, Senate Bill 147, aims to update and extend Montana’s Indian Child Welfare Act (MICWA), which protects Native American children in foster care and adoption processes. The bill includes several protections, such as a “cultural compact” requiring foster guardians to agree with a child’s tribe on cultural education and activities. It also adds more standards for emergency child removal and guardianships. The Senate passed the bill after Windy Boy’s motion to revive it.

The second bill, Senate Bill 181, strengthens the Indian Education for All (IEFA) law, emphasizing tribal consultation and enhancing accountability in the use of government funding for Native American education. The bill also passed the Senate following a similar blast motion.

Windy Boy’s use of blast motions reflects growing frustration among the American Indian Caucus, as several Indigenous-related bills had been blocked in committees by Republican-majority members. Caucus members are now looking to continue using this strategy to advance their legislative agenda, with other members considering similar actions for their own bills.

Learn more: https://nbcmontana.com/news/local/despite-opposition-montana-legislator-advances-2-bills-from-american-indian-caucus